Important note for students regarding past exam papers

Past exam papers are published for illustrative purposes only.� They can be used as a study aid but do not provide a definitive guide to either the format of the next exam, the topics that will be examined or the style of questions that will be set.� Students should not expect their own exam to be directly comparable with previous papers.� Remember that a degree requires an amount of self-study, reading around topics, and lateral thinking � particularly at the higher level modules and for higher marks. Specific guidance for your exam will be given by the lecturer.